Electrical Standards Chart

AWG Wire Size Ampacity Chart

Reference ampacity table for copper and aluminum conductors up to 2000 kcmil, based on NEC Table 310.16.

Source Reference: NEC / NEMA

This table shows the current-carrying capacity (ampacity) of insulated conductors rated up to 2000 Volts, at ambient temperatures of $30^\circ\text{C}$ ($86^\circ\text{F}$).

Ampacity Table

Conductor Size (AWG/kcmil) Copper 60°C (TW) Copper 75°C (THWN) Copper 90°C (THHN) Aluminum 75°C (THWN) Aluminum 90°C (THHN)
14 15 A 20 A 25 A
12 20 A 25 A 30 A 20 A 25 A
10 30 A 35 A 40 A 30 A 35 A
8 40 A 50 A 55 A 40 A 45 A
6 55 A 65 A 75 A 50 A 60 A
4 70 A 85 A 95 A 65 A 75 A
2 95 A 115 A 130 A 90 A 100 A
1/0 125 A 150 A 170 A 120 A 135 A
2/0 145 A 175 A 195 A 135 A 150 A
4/0 195 A 230 A 260 A 180 A 205 A
250 kcmil 215 A 255 A 290 A 205 A 230 A
500 kcmil 320 A 380 A 430 A 310 A 350 A

Note: For circuit protection, the NEC limits overcurrent device sizing to 15A for 14 AWG, 20A for 12 AWG, and 30A for 10 AWG copper wire under most conditions.